Collecting Pokémon Cards: A Guide
If you want to get into collecting Pokémon cards, you need to know the market. In other words, you don’t gotta catch ’em all—just particular cards that bolster the value of a collection.
Think of this as a beginner’s guide to hunting Pokémon cards.
Brief Background on Collecting Pokémon Cards
Pokémon is a Japanese media franchise that was created in 1995. It’s about people called Pokémon trainers trying to catch and train the little monsters for sport. The series has become tremendously popular and led to toys, movies, games, and of course… trading cards.
The Pokémon trading card game (TCG) is a collectible card game featuring the creatures in the series. To play the game, collectors use their cards—each of which has strengths and weaknesses—and battle their opponents.
While some people indeed play the game, it seems like many more people collect the cards than use them. They’re a pop-culture phenomenon, and some of the selling prices raised eyebrows, including with Pokemon error cards, and pulled outsiders into the hobby.
The Role Of Pokemon Cards In The Hobby
Pokémon cards sit at a crossroads between sports and culture. They are, by far, the most popular non-sports card on the market, but they’re also laughable to many seasoned sports card collectors.
There’s no mistaking it. There is a different audience for the cards, but that doesn’t mean they don’t have value. And, better yet, Charizard will never tear his ACL. So, in some ways, this might make them even better investments.
The counter-argument to this—one that I’ll whole-heartedly support—is that as fictional monsters, Pokémon’s ceiling can only go so high. Pikachu will never win Finals MVP or a Super Bowl, and there will never be a GOAT debate (or one with any real weight) surrounding Pokémon, so there’s no catalyst of long-term value.
Types of Pokémon Cards
Pokémon cards come in three main types. They are…
Pokémon Cards
These cards have Pokémons on them, and they serve as the foundation for all decks. If you’re playing the game, this is the first card you can play (and different than an evolved Pokémon, too).
Energy Cards
Energy cards are the fuel for Pokémon’s to attack. They come in basic energy and special energy variants, but of the three types of cards, these are the ones that collectors are least interested in.
Trainer Cards
Trainer cards have unique abilities that range from discarding energy from opposing Pokémon or healing Pokémon. Some of these can be valuable, but not nearly as many as the Pokémon cards themselves.
The Rarity Of Pokémon Cards
If you’re a sports card collector who has been trying to differentiate prizms from holos, it’s also time you learn about the different levels of Pokémon cards.
Common, Uncommon, And Rare Cards
When you’re looking at one of the base cards, there’s a shape at the bottom right corner that tells its level of rarity: a black circle is common, a black diamond is uncommon, and a black star is rare.
Holo Rare
A holo rare has the black star to indicate it’s rare, but it’s also a “holo,” meaning it has a light-reflecting coating the picture shine. Only some Pokémon earn this honor.
Reverse Holo
These cards are a lot like the holo. However, instead of the picture of the Pokémon being light-refracting, everything else on the card is.
EX/GX/V Half Art/Half Body
These are “ultra-rare cards,” and they stand out because they have a very thin border and a big Pokémon that stretches from edge to edge. They’re typically treasured pulls from a booster pack.
Full Art/Full Body
These cards are a version of the EX/GX cards, but the Pokémon art covers the entire card. There is no border at all, just a large Pokémon picture. Therefore, the writing is a bit tough to read. But let’s be honest: Pokémon collectors don’t get the cards to read them. These are some of the most valuable of the parallels.
Secret Rare
With each set of cards, there are usually a few Secret Rares. These are cards that are numbered after the total number of cards in the checklist. For example, card 136 of 135, and the marking is found in the bottom right corner. They’re almost always the most expensive cards in the set.
Rainbow Rare
These cards appear in the Sun and Moon Series and are some of the hardest to pull. But, of course, that makes them valuable too. While some collectors aren’t fans of the looks, they’re all fans of their high value.
Expansion And Booster Packs
Expansion and Booster Packs come with new releases and new generations. For example, recent expansions include Sword & Shield Rebel Clash, Sword & Shield Darkness Ablaze and Sword & Shield Lost Origin. Typically, each expansion and booster set includes somewhere between 100-200 cards, and they can’t purchase them as a set. That means you have one choice: a pack hunt! By purchasing booster packs (or hunting eBay, but that’s less fun), you can build out your booster sets.
Pokémon By The Generations
One of the more unique things about Pokémon is the way it changes over time. These changes are marked by “generations.”
If you’re a sports card collector, you’re used to new cards, sets, and rookies appearing every NFL season. However, for Pokémon collectors, the generations change a bit slower than that.
Over time, we’ve had a total of eight generations, denoted Generation I—Generation VIII. Each generation has its theme, too. For example, Generation I is based on science, while Generation VI is about Life, Death, and the Ecosystem. Here’s a list of all eight generations.
Each generation adds new layers to Pokémon lore and brings about new cards for collectors to find.
What Are The Top Pokémon Cards?
The top Pokémon cards are harder to pin down than sports cards (there aren’t exactly Pokémon rookies). So the best cards depend on who you ask. Some collectors only prefer vintage cards, while some are chasing the new ones.
Here’s a list of hot cards to investigate in no particular order.
Charizard GX Sun & Moon (2017): This full-art Charizard card comes in a Burning Shadows edition, which is rainbow-colored, and a Hidden Fates edition, which is dark. They’re both shiny. And if you’re new to Pokémon, Charizard is the Michael Jordan of cards. In other words, he’s “the guy.” Or, erm… the dragon.
Pikachu Radiant Collection (2016): Much like the Charizard above, this is a full-screen version of Pokémon card collecting, and the full-art cards, as they are known, are focused on making the Pokémon more elegant and beautiful than fierce and strong. It’s a contrast against the originals, for sure, but still a popular set. Who wants one Pikachu posing in the center of your card when you can have four frolicking in a ball from edge-to-edge, right?
Ancient Mew (1999): This is a promo card, and its value is fueled just as much by scarcity as the condition. The card was released in the year 2000 to align with the movie Pokémon 2000. The font doesn’t have any English on it. Nevertheless, it’s an eye-catching card, really, and one that will be one of the more iconic cards in Pokémon collecting.
Fun fact: This card is banned from Pokémon competitive play.
Even wilder fact: There is Pokémon competitive play.
Shadowless Charizard (1999): This is probably the holy grail of Pokémon card collecting. It’s the first release of the base set, and the very first set didn’t have a shadow around the picture of the Pokémon (for added depth effect). While the shadowed Charizard cards from 1999 are still very valuable in their own right, the shadowless version can fetch half a million dollars if graded Gem-Mint. You read that right—here’s your proof.
Major Releases
If you want to get into Pokémon card collecting, good news: there are quite a few significant upcoming releases. Better news, still, is that Pokémon are always in season, so releases are coming year-round (although Panini is getting pretty close to that with basketball and football cards.)
If you want to track the upcoming Pokémon releases, you can do it right here on the Pokémon website or a card vendor’s calendar, like this thread from Blowout cards.
Important Sets
Again, there’s a rift between collectors and fans regarding the most important sets of the Pokémon TCG. Generally, collectors care more about scarcity or visuals, while players are more interested in the sets’ narrative role in the Pokémon universe.
That said, some popular sets are:
- Black & White Legendary Treasures
- Primal Clash
- Generations
- The original 1999 base release
- Darkness Ablaze
But, much like sports cards, almost every set has some cards to chase, so be sure to check them all out and decide what works best for you.
We’re ending it with the biggest question: are they worth collecting?
Yes.
Rare cards have an active buyer’s market, so the price will rise over time because the supply doesn’t change. If you’re considering investing long-term in these cards instead of the quick-flip, consider grading them, too. That will protect them and get the most out of their value if they’re in good condition.
And another word of advice: if you’re looking to buy these as investment pieces, it’s probably going to be a lot easier to start with old sets that are already more rare and valuable. They should increase in price over time, and they have a smaller print run, too.
Here are a few sets to consider:
- Base Set 1999
- Fossil 1999
- Base Set 2 2000
- Team Rocket 2000
- Gym Heroes 2000
Now that you’re a Pokémon card expert get out there and start trying to catch ’em all!