The 1989 Topps baseball set is an iconic junk wax era set. What it lacks in monetary value, it makes up in nostalgic appeal.
It was produced at the height of the junk wax era, and there are several 1989 Topps error cards. While none of Topps’s 1989 error cards attained the status of Fleer’s 1989 Billy “Fuck Face” card, there are several valuable 1989 Topps error cards. Aside from monetary value, these error cards hold a special place in the heart of many collectors.
This article shall delve into the world of the 1989 Topps error cards, exploring the different types of errors present, their value, and the impact these cards had on the hobby.
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1989 marked Topps’s 38th anniversary of producing trading cards, and collectors especially were looking forward to another year of Topps flagship in the height of the junk wax era. Upper Deck was set to release their inaugural baseball trading set and released promo cards of DeWayne Buice and Wally Joyner to whet appetites.
The cards contained crystal-clear photos and clean designs. With several new competitors, the onus was on Topps to put forward and solid product, and they did!
The design of the 1989 Topps set featured all the hallmarks of what would come later in 1990s Topps sets. The white-bordered cards contain a colored rounded rectangle that contains the player’s photo, team name (without city), and a colored flag with the player’s name. The rounded rectangle, team name, and player name flag were often color-coded based on the player’s team and team colors.
Its reverse side is simple but practical. Black text displaying the card number, player biographical info, and full career stats sit over background shades of red/pink. Where space allowed, a “monthly scoreboard” was included with one 1988 stat broken down by month and some text discussing career highlights. These were not included for players with longer playing records due to space restrictions.
While the 1989 Topps set missed out on getting Ken Griffey’s rookie under wraps for their 1989 base set, they did give a nod up to the rookie culture. Topps filled its 1989 set with plenty of rookies, such as Ramon Martinez (#225), Rob Dibble (#264), John Smoltz (#382), Randy Johnson (#647), and Brady Anderson (#757).
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In addition to these rookies, Topps gave collectors lots of variety in 1989 set with tons of subsets such as:
With 792 cards, the Topps 1989 set had enough room to cover these subsets. Subsets had slightly different designs than the base cards but generally stayed on theme.
In 1989, Topps as well as other trading card producers, were waist-deep into the junk wax era. The population of each set numbered in millions as they tried to outproduce themselves. Due to how massively produced this set was, the cards were prone to several errors. The quality control standards of the 1989 Topps set were one of the best for all junk wax era sets.
The 1989 Topps set has less than 25 error cards, all minor/subtle errors. This ranged from missing blocks of text to varying locations of the Topps logo.
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A quick Google search of the term Gary Sheffield would reveal questions such as “Why isn’t he in the Hall of Fame yet” and “When would Gary Sheffield be inducted to the Hall of Fame.”
As a player, Gary Sheffield was “really” good! He was an outstanding baseball player with a highly successful career spanning over two decades in the Major Leagues. He finished his MLB career with a .292 batting average, 509 home runs, and 1,676 RBI. While his PED scandal has somewhat limited the value of his cards, his 1989 Topps error card is still one of the most sought-after in the set.
The error on this card is a larger gap between the hat and Future Stars header. While it’s subtle, it’s still noticeable and has boosted the value of the error card.
The card at the left is the rarest and the first version of this card. Gary’s chin is higher up in the picture, and his hat touches the “e” in Future Star. Additionally, the Topps logo is higher up on the card.
The middle version is Topps’s first attempt at correcting the error. Gary’s hat no longer touched the “e” as the photo has been moved down a bit.
The Topps logo has also been pushed down. The version on the right is Topps’ final attempt at correcting the card. The Topps logo has been moved back to the same position as the first error card.
While this is a corrected error card, even the rarest version has a vast population. This has placed a ceiling on its value. The value for this error card ranges from $1 to $15, depending on the variation and condition.
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Bob Welch was a highly accomplished player and enjoyed a successful MLB career spanning 17 seasons. He was primarily a pitcher, known for his strong arm and competitive spirit on the mound.
Welch was a two-time MLB All-Star, and he won the American League Cy Young Award as the league’s best pitcher in 1990. His cards hold some value as a three-time World Series champion and the last pitcher to win at least 25 games in a single season. The error on this card is on its reverse side.
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A closer look at both cards above would show that the card in front is missing the point where it should say “Complete Major League Pitching Record.” The error was swiftly corrected, and cards with this misprint are worth more than 10x that of the corrected versions.
While not particularly valuable, his 1989 Topps error card is one of this set’s most valuable error cards. The value of this error card ranges from $3 to $34, depending on the condition and variation.
Stan Jefferson was an outfielder for five seasons in the MLB. While Jefferson had a promising start to his career, he struggled to maintain that level of success in subsequent seasons. Like most error cards in this set, you must pay attention to notice the error on this card. While the “22” written on his bat’s knob draws attention, the error is much less noticeable. There’s a pink triangle on the bottom left corner of the card’s front.
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For some reason, Topps felt the need to correct this error, requiring several attempts to do so. The 1989 Topps Stan Jefferson error card has three variants, and collectors desire all. Depending on the variation and condition, this card is valued between $1 to $8.
Although many are not particularly valuable, there are a variety of additional error cards from the 1989 Topps set.
Card | Description of Error |
1989 Topps #27a Orestes Destrade | E*F* before copyright* |
1989 Topps #27b Orestes Destrade | F* before copyright |
1989 Topps #62a Alfredo Griffin | Red bar over the photo in the top right border |
1989 Topps #62b Alfredo Griffin | Red bar partially airbrushed |
1989 Topps #62c Alfredo Griffin | The red bar was removed entirely |
1989 Topps #70a Mark McGwire | A thin red line through the left of the name banner (above M in MARK) |
1989 Topps #70b Mark McGwire | Thin red line removed |
1989 Topps #151a Terry McGriff | Background of name/team banner partially printed in white |
1989 Topps #151b Terry McGriff | Background of name/team banner printed entirely gray |
1989 Topps #167a Steve Searcy | A large gap between the hat and Future Stars header |
1989 Topps #167b Steve Searcy | A small gap between the hat and Future Stars header |
1989 Topps #212a Scott Sanderson | Dashed black right-side border |
1989 Topps #212b Scott Sanderson | Solid black right-side border |
1989 Topps #233a Gregg Jefferies | A larger gap between the hat and Future Stars header |
1989 Topps #233b Gregg Jefferies | Smaller gap between the hat and Future Stars header |
1989 Topps #303a Felix Fermin | *F* before “copyright” on back* |
1989 Topps #348a Ed Hearn | Blue streak across face |
1989 Topps #348b Ed Hearn | Streak was removed from the front |
1989 Topps #403a Kirby Puckett | AS white blob over E in League on front |
1989 Topps #403b Kirby Puckett | The white blob was removed from the front |
1989 Topps #456a Tim Belcher | White Dodgers name/team banner |
1989 Topps #456b Tim Belcher | Gray Dodgers name/team banner |
1989 Topps #469a Jose Bautista | Yellow wedge in the top orange border at left of card |
1989 Topps #469b Jose Bautista | Solid orange top border |
1989 Topps #582a Mike Marshall | A full red blotch on the sleeve |
1989 Topps #582b Mike Marshall | A partial red blotch on the sleeve |
1989 Topps #582c Mike Marshall | 1/2 red 1/2 yellow blotch on sleeve |
1989 Topps #582d Mike Marshall | Red blotch was removed entirely |
1989 Topps #588a Luis Alicea | E*F* on back |
1989 Topps #588b Luis Alicea | F* on back |
1989 Topps #594a Jimy Williams | White area in J in Blue Jays on front |
1989 Topps #594b Jimy Williams | Blue area in J in Blue Jays on front |
1989 Topps # 596 Kurt Stillwell | Yellow overprint on the name on front |
1989 Topps #648a Sandy Alomar Jr. | Large gap between hat and Future Stars header |
1989 Topps #648b Sandy Alomar Jr. | Smaller gap between hat and Future Stars header |
1989 Topps #662a Lou Brock TBC | Red line down sleeve on front |
1989 Topps #662b Lou Brock TBC | Red line poorly airbrushed |
1989 Topps #662c Lous Brock TBC | Red line is completely airbrushed |
1989 Topps #665a Tony Oliva TBC | Missing copyright line on back |
1989 Topps #665b Tony Oliva TBC | Copyright line included on back |
1989 Topps #665c Tony Oliva TBC | Copyright line blacked-out on back |
1989 Topps #691a Roberto Kelly | White Yankees name/team banner on front |
1989 Topps #691b Roberto Kelly | Gray Yankees name/team banner on front |
1989 Topps #697a Franklin Stubbs | White Dodgers name/team banner on front |
1989 Topps #697b Franklin Stubbs | Gray Dodgers name/team banner on front |
1989 Topps #711a Candy Sierra | Background of name/team banner partially printed in white |
1989 Topps #711b Candy Sierra | Background of name/team banner entirely gray |
1989 Topps #714a Joe Morgan MGR | White blotch/mark over chest on front |
1989 Topps #714b Joe Morgan MGR | Blotch mark over chest airbrushed grayish-blue |
1989 Topps #726a Dickie Thon | Yellow wedge in top orange border on front |
1989 Topps #726b Dickie Thon | Solid orange border on front |
1989 Topps #732a Steve Beuchele | Left-leaning pink mark over Topps logo on front |
1989 Topps #732b Steve Beuchele | Vertical pink mark over Topps logo on front |
1989 Topps #732c Steve Beuchele | Right-leaning pink mark over Topps logo on front |
1989 Topps #732d Steve Beuchele | Horizontal pink mark next to Topps logo on front |
1989 Topps #732e Steve Beuchele | Pink mark removed from front |
1989 Topps #741a Ken Phelps | White Yankees name/team banner on front |
1989 Topps #741b Ken Phelps | Gray Yankees name/team banner on front |
1989 Topps #742a Mike Harkey | Larger gap between hat and Future Stars header |
1989 Topps #742b Mike Harkey | Smaller gap between hat and Future Stars header |
1989 Topps #750a Bret Saberhagen | Pink and black blotch/marks under right elbow on front |
1989 Topps #750b Bret Saberhagen | Pink and black blotch/marks partially airbrushed away |
1989 Topps #750c Bret Saberhagen | Pink and black blotch/marks completely removed |
1989 Topps #764a Robin Ventura | Red bar under photo in bottom right border |
1989 Topps #764b Robin Ventura | Red bar partially airbrushed |
1989 Topps #764c Robin Ventura | Red bar was entirely removed |
Topps’ 1989 impressive quality control measure coupled with the millions of copies printed has ensured no massive monetary value in the 1989 Topps error cards. The set lacked any significant error, and its cards are so common that thousands of copies of even the “rarest” variation exist.
It is, therefore, no surprise that most error cards from this set sell for $30 or less. However, this is a classic set with a nostalgic appeal to many collectors. Collectors love to collect this set for “the love of collecting,” and it’s a great addition to any collection.
As with all Topps sets released between 1984 and 1991, Topps released a Topps Tiffany set. The 1989 Topps Tiffany set consists of 792 cards, each measuring 2-1/2″ by 3-1/2″. It was identical in design to the regular 1989 Topps Baseball issue, with a white frame, team-appropriate, colored piping surrounding a color player photo on the card front.
The 1989 Topps Tiffany set was available to hobby dealers in cases with six sets in each case. The box design features a solid blue color, a unique gold border design, and the classic gold foil seal with the words “Contains One Complete Set” printed in blue ink. The box bottom is white, and each of the 792 cards is stamped with a unique set number. It is believed that under 15,000 sets were printed.
A print run of just 15,000 sets means that cards from the Topps Tiffany set hold their value exceedingly well. The 1989 Topps Tiffany set has the same error cards as the base set. However, these error cars sell for over 20X more than the regular 1989 Topps set error cards.
The vast difference in value between 1989 Topps Tiffany error cards and the base set has led to a rise in fraud cases. Greedy sellers try to pass off cards from the 1989 Topps base set as Tiffany cards. Some fraudulent collectors list their regular cards as Tiffany cards on eBay and other platforms.
Buyers have to be careful in order to avoid spending a fortune on a card that’s not what it is advertised to be. You can differentiate the Tiffany cards from the base set in a few ways.
One easy way to differentiate both versions is to look at the cards. 1989 Topps Tiffany cards are printed on white card stock with a high-gloss coating, while the base set lacks gloss coating. However, the easiest way to identify a Tiffany card from a base card is to look at the reverse of the card. 1989 Topps Tiffany cards have a bright pink background, while the base issue cards are “red gray.”
Several sellers try to “brighten” cards from the base set to give the appearance of a Tiffany background. However, a keen eye would quickly identify a brightened base card from its appearance. Check the thickness and gloss of the card and compare it with a genuine 1989 Topps Tiffany card.
The 1989 Topps set has surprisingly few errors card for a junk wax era set. However, these few errors and Topps’s insistence on correcting all errors have made for a set with various interesting variations.
While not particularly valuable, this iconic junk wax era set holds immense nostalgic value. Many of today’s collectors grew up collecting this set and wholly appreciate the cards’ unique designs and stories surrounding them.
Overall, the 1989 Topps error cards represent an exciting and intriguing aspect of the hobby and would make nice nostalgic addition to any baseball card collection.
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